Global Utilities

School of Public Health

Health and Social Care - Research Project

Comprising gerontology, health service coordination, rehabilitation studies, palliative care, and research methods.

HIV and Sexual Health Needs within the Thai Ethnic Community in Victoria and New South Wales

Researchers:Professor Pranee Liamputtong, in partnership with the National Centre for HIV Social Research, University of New South Wales (Professor Susan Kippax), Australian Research Centre in Health, Sex and Society (Professor Marion Pitts).

Research Partners: University of New South Wales; ARCHS

Summary

This empirical research seeks to examine knowledge and cultural understanding of HIV/AIDS and other sexually transmitted infections (STIs) within the Thai ethnic community in Melbourne. Sexual health issues such as HIV/AIDS in Australia became an issue for health promotion in the mid-1980s. Although Australia has been successful in containing the HIV epidemic and rates of HIV transmission and AIDS incidences have declined since 1994, there has been considerable concern that individuals from HIV high prevalence countries including Thailand form a significant risk group among heterosexuals with HIV. Although there have been very few publications regarding HIV/AIDS among people from culturally and linguistically diverse backgrounds (CALDs), little is known about the cultural understanding of the infection, its transmission and at risk behaviours within the Thai ethnic community. The numbers of Thai gay men and international students have been increased in recent years, particularly in New South Wales and Victoria. More importantly, a large number of Thai female sex workers are working in Victoria and New South Wales at present. Yet there is no systematic research examining their understanding of HIV/AIDS and other STIs, their sexual health needs, and culturally appropriate health seeking patterns among these groups of the Thai community. This proposed research attempts to fill this gap of knowledge within a multicultural society like Australia.

This research offers the first empirical and comprehensive data regarding knowledge and cultural understanding of HIV/AIDS and other sexually transmitted infections (STIs) within the Thai community living in Melbourne and Sydney.

Specifically, research questions are:

  • What is the Thai ethnic community's knowledge and understanding of HIV/AIDS and other sexually transmitted infections?
  • What are the sexual health needs of the Thai ethnic community?
  • What do the Thai ethnic community perceive as personal risk of contracting HIV/AIDS and other sexually transmitted infections?
  • To what extent does the Thai ethnic community take measures to protect themselves from being infected by HIV/AIDS and other sexually transmitted infections?
  • What are the Thai ethnic community's perceptions of health care seeking relating to HIV/AIDS and other sexually transmitted infections and their sexual health service needs?
  • How does the Thai ethnic community gain knowledge relating to HIV/AIDS and other sexually transmitted infections?

Status of the project: Current

Research Outputs to date:

Conference Presentations
Publications
Unpublished Reports

 

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Content Approved by: Head of School
Page maintained by: Research Program Support Coordinator
Last Updated: 4 November, 2007