The Twelve Tasks of Heracles – Marcia Williams

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The Conception and Birth of Heracles

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Heracles was born a strong baby.

 

 

 

 

The Hatred Heracles Faced

 

Hera, Zeus’s wife, hated Heracles and sent snakes to kill him. Heracles strangled both of the snakes.

 

Heracles Grows Up

 

Heracles grew up to be a very strong man. Heracles meets his wife and has many children.

 

 

The Labours of Heracles

 

Hera hated that Heracles was so happy and cast a spell on him, which resulted in him killing his children. Heracles’ wife sends Heracles away. Heracles meets with the priestess who tells him to serve his enemy King Eurystheus. King Eurystheus hated Heracles too and made him complete twelve deadly tasks. These tasks were:

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    To kill a huge lion
  2. To kill the many headed Hydra
  3. To capture the golden horned deer
  4. To capture a savage boar
  5. To clean the filthy stables of King Augeas
  6. To kill a flock of man eating birds
  7. To capture the fire breathing bull of Crete
  8. To steal Diomedes horses
  9. To fetch the golden girdle from the queen of the Amazon warrior women
  10. To seize the monster Geryons cattle
  11. To collect three golden apples
  12. To fetch the three headed guard dog from the underworld

 

Heracles survived all of the labours and King Eurystheus pardoned him. Heracles become stronger, happier and was never bothered by Hera again.

 

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Strengths

 

          Offers the story of Heracles to children in comic book format, therefore it is visually appealing

          Adds a humorous feel to the story of Heracles

          Discusses the twelve labours (tasks) of Heracles in a child friendly manner

          Protects children from the evils of adultery by not mentioning how Heracles was conceived

          Protects children from the death of Heracles as he lives happily ever after

          Discusses that Heracles is also called Hercules

          Follows major plot points consistent with Greek and Roman versions, although omitting minor points to allow the young reader to stay engaged

          Bright, colourful illustrations provided by the author

          A list of other works by the author is provided

          Offers narration of the story as well as text in the comic strip

 

Weaknesses

 

          No information is provided as to the authors credibility

          Is inconsistent as the title is changed (labours to tasks) to ensure children are able to understand though the names of characters are left which are often hard to pronounce

          The story ends without Heracles becoming immortal

          Inconsistent as Heracles is often illustrated wearing the lion cloak and at other times is not

          Layout of the comic strips is often hard to follow

 

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Links to Other Resources

 

Provided below are references that relate to the Marcia Williams depiction of the story of Heracles.

 

          Amery, Heather (1999) The many tasks of Heracles. In Greek myths for young children. London: Usborne Publishing.

          Balit, Christina and Riordan, James (1997) The twelve labours of Heracles. Sydney: Harper Collins Publishers.

          Miles, Kate ed. (2004) Heracles’s labours. In 1000 facts on myths and legends. Essex: Bardfield Press.

          Parker, Vic (2000) Heracles, hero of heroes. In Traditional tales from ancient Greece. United Kingdom: Belitha Press.