Staff profile
Professor Richard Wassersug PhD
Adjunct Professor
Faculty of Health Sciences
Australian Research Centre in Sex, Health and SocietyMelbourne (City)
Qualifications
BA Tufts University 1967; PhD The University of Chicago; Committee on Evolutionary Biology, 1973
Membership of professional Associations
International Academy of Sex Research; World Professional Association for Transgender Health; Society for the Scientific Study of Sexuality; Canadian Sex Research Forum
Brief Profile
I now have a major program underway to study how males adapt to androgen deprivation. I am exploring this topic in various populations - from male-to-female transsexuals to advanced prostate cancer patients. This research program has led to invitations to talk to prostate cancer support groups around North America, and opportunities to collaborate with scientists in the United States, Canada, and Australia. The primary goal of this research is to develop ways to help prostate cancer patients and their partners adapt to the side effects of hormone therapy as well as develop better prostate cancer treatment programs in general.
Research specialisation
- Disability
- Gender and health
- Older people
- Rehabilitation
- Sexuality and Relationships
Consulting
Ascend Pharmaceuticals
Recent Publications
Wassersug, R. J. 2008 Truly dead or just comatose? The status of space biology at the half-century mark. Space Policy, 24:67-69.
Roberts, L.F., M.A. Brett, T.W. Johnson and R.J. Wassersug 2008. A passion for castration: Characterizing men who are fascinated with castration, but have not been castrated. J. Sex. Med., 5:1669-1680.
Brett Sutherland, M.A., G.M. Gouchie and R.J. Wassersug 2009 Can visual stimulation alone induce phenotypically plastic responses in Rana sylvatica tadpole oral structures? J. Herpetol., 43:165-168.
Wassersug, R.J. 2009 Mastering emasculation. J. Clin. Oncol., 27:634-636.
Roberts, L.F. and R.J. Wassersug 2009 Does doing scientific research in high school correlate with students staying in science? A half-century retrospective study. Res. Sci. Educ., 39:251-256.
Wassersug, R.J. and J.L. Oliffe 2009 The social context for psychological distress from iatrogenic gynecomastia with suggestions for its management. J. Sex. Med., 6:989-1000.
Wassersug, R.J. 2009 Passing through the wall: On outings, Exodus, angels, and the ark. J. Relig. Health, 48:381-390.
Kerney, R., R.J. Wassersug and B.K. Hall 2010 Skeletal advance and arrest in giant non-metamorphosing African clawed frogs (Xenopus laevis: Daudin). J. Anat., 216:132-143.
Johnson, T.W., R.J. Wassersug, L.F. Roberts, M. Brett Sutherland, M.B. First 2010 Desire for castration is not a body integrity identity disorder (BIID): A response. J. Sex. Med., 7:852-855.
Wassersug, R.J. 2010 On the invisibility of the emasculated. Anthropology Today, 26:1-3.
Cushman, M.A., J.L. Phillips and R.J. Wassersug 2010 The language of emasculation: Implications to cancer patients. Int. J. Men’s Health, 9:3-25.
Johnson, T.W. and R.J. Wassersug 2010 Gender Identity Disorder outside the binary: When Gender Identity Disorder—Not Otherwise Specified is not good enough. Arch. Sex. Behav., 39:597–598.
Todd, J. and R.J. Wassersug 2010 Caudal pseudoautotomy in the Eastern ribbon snake Thamnophis sauritus. Amphibia-Reptilia, 31:213-215.
Amiel, J. and R.J. Wassersug 2010 Temperature differentials between the bodies and tails of ribbon snakes (Thamnophis sauritus): ecological and physiological implications. Amphibia-Reptilia, 31:257-263.
Vale, K., T.W. Johnson, M.S. Jensen, B.K. Lawson, T. Lieberman, K.H. Willette and R.J. Wassersug 2010 The development of standards of care for individuals with male-to-eunuch gender identity disorder. Int. J. Trangender., 12:1-12.
Venesky, M.D., R.J. Wassersug and M.J. Parris 2010 How does a change in labial tooth row number affect feeding kinematics and foraging performance of a ranid tadpole ("Lithobates sphenocephalus")? Biol. Bull., 281:160-168.
Venesky, M.D., R.J. Wassersug and M.J. Parris 2010 Fungal pathogen changes the feeding kinematics of larval anurans. J. Parasitol., 96:552-557.
Venesky, M.D., R.J. Wassersug and M.J. Parris 2010 The impact of variation in labial tooth number on the feeding kinematics of southern leopard frog (Lithobates sphenocephala) tadpoles. Copeia, 2010:481–486.
Elliott, S., D.M. Latini, L.M. Walker, R.J. Wassersug and J.W. Robinson 2010 Androgen deprivation therapy for prostate cancer: Recommendations to improve patient and partner quality of life. J. Sex. Med., 7: 2996–3010.
Lieberman, T. and R.J. Wassersug 2010 Contemporary castration: why the modern day eunuch remains invisible. BMJ Aug 18;341:c4509.
Wibowo, E., P. Schellhammer and R.J. Wassersug 2011 Role of estrogen in normal male function: Clinical implications for patients with prostate cancer on androgen deprivation therapy. J. Urol., 185:17-23.
Wassersug, R.J. and R. Gray 2011 The health and well-being of prostate cancer patients versus male-to-female transsexuals on androgen deprivation therapy: A qualitative study with comments on expectations and estrogen. Psychol. Health Med., 16:39-52.
Venesky, M.D. M. Jorgensen, R.J. Wassersug, M. Riddle and M.J. Parris 2011 Comparative feeding kinematics of North American pond dwelling tadpoles. Zoomorphology 130:31-38.
Wassersug, R.J. and T. Lieberman 2011 Castration: An Abbreviated History of Western Manhood (Review). Arch. Sex Behav., 40:205-207.
Ogah, I., E. Stewart, M, Treleaven and R.J. Wassersug 2011 Hand clasping, arm folding and handedness: Relationships and strengths of preference. Laterality 16: xxx-xxx (11 pp.)
Amiel, J.J., B. Chua, R.J. Wassersug and D.R. Jones 2011 Temperature dependent regulation of blood distribution in snakes. J. Exp. Biol. 214: 1458-1462
McKenna, E., T. Lieberman and R.J. Wassersug 2011 Not male, not female: “eunuch” as a third gender identity after castration. J. Gender Studies (in press, 47 ms. pp.)
Brett Sutherland, M.A., B.J. Langer and R.J. Wassersug 2011 Editorial: From transsexuals to transhumans in elite athletics: The implication of osteology and other issues in leveling the playing field. J. Sport Soc. Issues (accepted, 23 ms. pp.)
Older Publications
Al-Eisa, E., D. Egan and R.J. Wassersug 2004 Fluctuating asymmetry and low back pain. Evol. Hum. Behav., 25:31-37.
Malashichev, Y.B. and R.J. Wassersug 2004 Left and right in the amphibian world: Which way to develop and where to turn? Bioessays, 26:512-522.
Rot-Nikcevic, I. and R.J. Wassersug 2004 Arrested development in Xenopus laevis tadpoles: How size constrains metamorphosis. J. Exp. Biol., 207:2133-2145.
Wickramasinghe, D.D., S.W. Kotagama and R.J. Wassersug 2004 Larval biology and life history of the Sri Lankan rock frog Nannophrys ceylonensis (Anura, Ranidae). In: A. de Silva (ed.) The Herpetology of Sri Lanka: Current Research. Lyriocephalus Special Isssue, Vol. 5: 55-63.
Taylor, C.N., K.L. Oseen and R.J. Wassersug 2004 On the behavioural response of Rana and Bufo tadpoles to echinostomatoid cercariae: Implications to synergistic factors influencing trematode infections in anurans. Can. J. Zool., 82:701-706.
Wassersug, R.J., S.A. Zelenietz and G.F. Squire 2004 New age eunuchs: Motivation and rationale for voluntary castration. Arch. Sex. Behav., 33:433-442.
Wickramasinghe, D.D., K.L. Oseen, S.W. Kotagama and R.J. Wassersug 2004 The terrestrial breeding biology of the ranid rock frog Nannophrys ceylonensis. Behaviour, 141:899-913.
Lehtinen, R.M., M.J. Lannoo and R.J. Wassersug 2004 Phytotelm-breeding anurans: Past, present and future research. In: R.M. Lehtinen (ed.). Ecology and evolution of phytotelm breeding anurans. Misc. Publ. Mus. Zool., Univ. Mich. 193:1-9.
Wickramasinghe, D.D., K.L. Oseen, S.W. Kotagama and R.J. Wassersug 2005 Raising semi-terrestrial tadpoles of Nannophrys ceylonensis (Anura, Ranidae) in the laboratory. Herp. Review, 36:23-26.
Wassersug, R.J., L. Roberts, J. Gimian, E. Hughes, R. Saunders, D. Devison, J. Woodbury and J.C. O’Reilly 2005 The behavioral responses of amphibians and reptiles to microgravity on parabolic flights. Zoology, 108:107-120.
Gray, R.E., R.J. Wassersug, C. Sinding, A.M Barbara, C. Trostzmer and N. Fleshner 2005 The experiences of men receiving androgen deprivation treatment for prostate cancer: A qualitative study. Can. J. Urol., 12:2755-2763.
Wassersug, R.J. and D. Wadhwa 2005 Estradiol versus LHRH analogs for the hormonal treatment of prostate cancer. Cancer, 104:2032-2033.
Rot-Nikcevic, I., R.J. Denver and R.J. Wassersug 2005 The influence of visual and tactile stimulation on growth and metamorphosis in anuran larvae. Funct. Ecol., 19:1008-1016.
Rot-Nikcevic, I., C.N. Taylor and R.J. Wassersug 2006 The role of images of conspecifics as visual cues in the development and behavior of larval anurans. Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol., 60:19-25.
Al-Eisa, E., D. Egan, K. Deluzio and R.J. Wassersug 2006 Effects of pelvic skeletal asymmetry on trunk movement: Three-dimensional analysis in healthy individuals and patients with mechanical low back pain. Spine, 31:E71-E79.
Al-Eisa, E., D. Egan, K. Deluzio and R.J. Wassersug 2006 Effects of pelvic asymmetry and low back pain on trunk kinematics during sitting: A comparison with standing. Spine, 31:E135-143.
Warkentin, K.M., R.E. Gray and R.J. Wassersug 2006 Restoration of satisfying sex for a castrated cancer patient with complete impotence: A case study. J. Sex Marital Ther., 32:389-399.
Rocek, Z., R. Böttcher and R.J. Wassersug 2006 Gigantism in tadpoles of the Neogene frog Palaeobatrachus. Paleobiology, 32:663-672.
Aucoin, M. and R.J. Wassersug 2006 The sexuality and social performance of androgen-deprived (castrated) men throughout history: Implications for modern day cancer patients. Soc. Sci. & Med., 63:3162-3173.
Handrigan, G.R. and R.J. Wassersug 2007 The anuran Bauplan: A review of the adaptive, developmental, and genetic underpinnings of frog and tadpole morphology. Biol. Rev. Camb. Philos. Soc., 82:1-25.
Tyler, M., R.J. Wassersug and B. Smith 2007 How frogs and humans interact: Influences beyond habitat destruction, epidemics and global warming. Applied Herpetology, 4:1-18.
Wassersug, R.J., R.E. Gray, A.M. Barbara, C. Trosztmer, R. Raj and C. Sinding 2007 Experiences of transwomen with hormone therapy. Sexualities, 10:101-122.
Handrigan, G.R., A. Haas and R.J. Wassersug 2007 Bony-tailed tadpoles: The form and function of supernumerary caudal vertebrae in larval megophryids (Anura). Evol. Dev., 9:190-202.
Johnson, T.W., M.A. Brett, L.F. Roberts and R.J. Wassersug 2007 Eunuchs in contemporary society: Characterizing men who are voluntarily castrated (Part I). J. Sex. Med., 4:930-945.
Brett, M.A., L.F. Roberts, T.W. Johnson and R.J. Wassersug 2007 Eunuchs in contemporary society: Expectations, consequences and adjustments to castration (Part II). J. Sex. Med., 4:946-955.
Bell, S.L.M., T.B. Herman and R.J. Wassersug 2007 Ecology of the northern ribbonsnake, Thamnophis sauritus septentrionalis, at its northern limit. Northeastern Naturalist, 14:279-292.
Handrigan, G.R. and R.J. Wassersug 2007 The metamorphic fate of supernumerary caudal vertebrae in South Asian Litter Frogs (Anura: Megophryidae). J. Anat., 9:190-202.
Azizi, M., T. Landberg and R.J. Wassersug 2007 Vertebral function during tadpole locomotion. Zoology, 110:290-297.
Wassersug, R.J. and T.W. Johnson 2007 Modern day eunuchs: Motivations for and consequences of contemporary castration. Perspect. Biol. Med., 50:544-556.
Research projects
ARCSHS, “Prostate cancer and sexual activity: Sexual activity before and after prostate cancer survey.” On-going [co-Investigators Gary Dowsett and Mirian Pitts].
Canadian Institutes of Health Research, "Who needs help most and what is the best way to help them? Developing and evaluating a preemptive educational intervention to reduce the psychological distress of androgen deprivation therapy to prostate cancer patients and their partners." 2008-2010. [Co-Investigator; John Robinson]


