Edith Villanueva, former Philippines
Congresswoman, outlined the role of NGOs in pushing
through the most advanced HIV legislation in the region
and indicated that NGOs at local level had managed to
extract resources from local governments for their programs.
It was pointed out by others that the strength of civil
society in the Philippines has been a major determinant
of its low level of HIV prevalence, but is not as widely
recognised internationally as is the experience of Thailand
and Cambodia in reversing the epidemic.